Advanced Certified Wine Professional™ (ACWP)
Why stop at Level I Certified Wine Professional status? Take your career to new heights with an Advanced Certified Wine Professional credential from the world's premier culinary college. Earning Level II wine certification from the CIA is just what you need prove your wine mastery and to get the ultimate evidence of your expertise.
Successful candidates will receive a special Certified Wine Professional lapel pin and be awarded a "Certified Wine Professional – Advanced Level II Certificate of Accomplishment" from The Culinary Institute of America.
Certified Wine
Professional – Advanced Level II Competencies
The competencies and skills required to pass the Certified Wine
Professional – Advanced Level II include all of the competencies and skills
listed for Certified Wine Professional – Foundation Level I, plus:
Wine Knowledge
- How major grape varieties express themselves in
different regions around the world
- Individual processes by which white, red, rosé,
sweet, sparkling, and fortified wines are made
- Role of yeasts in fermentation and the differences
between indigenous yeast fermentations and fermentations induced by
cultured yeasts
- Key winemaking techniques used to shape the flavor,
texture, and structure of wines (barrel fermentation vs. tank
fermentation, malolactic fermentation, sur lie aging, acidification, chaptalization,
barrel aging, etc)
- Contribution and importance of oak and barrels,
including why oak is used in winemaking (as opposed to other woods), what
flavors oak contributes to wine, comparison of oak species, and why the
location of the forest matters
- How barrels are made, the differences between new and
used oak and their relative impact on wine, and the contributions and
differences between barrel fermentation and barrel aging
- Residual sugar, and the various methods by which it
can be achieved in wine
- Various scales by which sugar (and hence one aspect
of ripeness) is measured (i.e., Brix, Baume, etc.)
- Sulfites and the requirements for the "contains
sulfites" label in the
United States
- Filtration and fining: what they are; why and when
they are used
- What happens to wine as it ages
- Distribution of viticulture around the world
- Conditions under which grapevines grow best
- The major vine species
- Ways in which terroir and viticultural practices can influence planting
decisions, varietal considerations, and wine
styles
- Concepts of clones, scion, and rootstock: what they
are and why they are important
- Concept and purpose of pruning, trellising, canopy
management, vigor (site, varietal, rootstock),
degree days, and sustainable agriculture, organic viticulture, and biodynamics
- The harvest; how it is conducted and how harvesting
decisions affect wine quality and style
- Top wine-producing states in the
United
States
- The major regulatory systems such as
France's
AOC system and the AVA system in the
United
States
- World wine consumption trends, including the major
wine consuming (per capita) countries
- Origins of wine, including when vines were probably
first planted and when and where wine drinking may have begun
- Major occurrences that were important in the history and evolution of wine, both in the United States and around the world, examples: the spread of Phylloxera, Prohibition, the French Revolution, the 1855 Classification, Paris Tasting of 1976, and the French Paradox.
Wine Sensory Ability
- Advanced ability to describe and evaluate wine
professionally, including assessing a wine's color, aroma, flavor, body,
finish, and overall quality
- Able to discern and differentiate between alcohol,
acid, sweetness, and tannin in wine
- Recognition of the roles that alcohol, acid, and
tannin play in the overall personality of a wine
- Able to tell apart, with a good degree of accuracy,
the leading types of wine from around the world, in a blind tasting
- Ability to differentiate, in a blind tasting, between
a barrel-aged wine and one that is not; between ripe and under-ripe wines
- Identify major wine flaws (TCA, oxidation, volatile
acidity, Brettanomyces, sulfide/mercaptan)
- Knowledge of the optimal tasting conditions for the evaluation of wine
Business and Practical Expertise
- General costs to produce wines of varying qualities
- The 3 tier system, including what the 3 tier system
refers to, and how wine moves from producer to consumer
- U.S. federal laws regulating wine, including labeling laws
- Wine lists and how they are put together, including
various strategies for pricing wines
- The concept of futures
- Able to communicate about wine, including the ability to
tailor the description of a wine to different audiences (describe wine
"x" to a novice, describe the same wine to another professional)
- Differences between gross margin, mark-up, gross profit, and cost of goods sold
Wine and Food Comprehension and Pairing Skills
- Effect saltiness, sweetness, acidity, and bitterness
in food can have on wine
- Effect alcohol, acid, tannin, and sweetness in wine
have on foods of various types
- Strategies for pairing wine with highly aromatic
dishes as well as highly spiced dishes
- The challenges presented by pairing wine with cheese
and the ability to make good wine and cheese matches
- Basic "problem" foods (artichokes, etc.);
why they pose challenges with wine and strategies for overcoming those
challenges
- Ability, when presented with a recipe or a dish, to offer numerous ideas for wines likely to pair well with that dish and explain why those suggestions have validity
Certified Wine Professional – Advanced Level II
Completing the Certified Wine Professional – Foundation Level I exam is considered the first step on the road to full recognition as a wine professional. Students who successfully pass this exam are encouraged, after further study, to attain advanced wine certification through the CIA's Certified Wine Professional – Advanced Level II exam (successful completion of Level I is required to apply for Level II.)
Structure of the Exam
The Certified Wine Professional – Advanced Level II is an eight-hour exam given over two days. The first day consists of a four-hour written exam composed of multiple choice, true/false, and short answer questions; two short essays; and a demonstration on wine service which the candidate must analyze on the first day. The second day consists of a four-hour tasting exam composed of nine separate blind flights of wine, some of which include food. Students must pass each section of the exam with a 75% or higher score to earn a complete passing grade.
Preparing for the Advanced Certified Wine Professional (ACWP) Exam
Students preparing for the exam may wish to review or refresh their knowledge by taking classes in one or more of the following subject areas:
* Many of the courses above are offered during the multi-week Wine Immersion.